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Weight training helps maintain muscle mass when losing weight

27/10/2018

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Cardio is often regarded as the exercise of choice for weight loss, but most people especially adults can benefit from adding weight lifting too, as it helps preserve muscle mass more than aerobic workouts.
A study published online Oct. 30, 2017, by the journal Obesity divided 249 overweight or obese adults into three groups. One followed a restrictive diet of 1,200 to 1,800 daily calories. Another followed the diet and did weight-machine workouts (four 45-minute sessions per week, targeting the major muscle groups). The third group followed the diet plus a cardio program of walking (45 minutes, four days a week, at a moderate-intensity level).
Over 18 months, people in both the weight training and cardio groups lost an average of 16 to 17 pounds each, while those in the diet group lost about 10 pounds each. The participants in the two exercise groups lost more fat, but they also lost a bit more muscle mass than those following only a weight loss diet. Compared with walking, weight training preserved more muscle mass.
The researchers also evaluated muscle strength in the legs, which improved with both the walking program and weight training. Weight training added to weight-loss efforts, especially when combined with modest aerobic exercise, offers the best approach to maximize potential health benefits.
Basic full body workout program by Tranquillity 360 Fitness Personal Trainer Malachi Cephus
Day One Upper Body Workout
Exercise                              Sets                 Reps
Dumbbell Bench Press       4                      8-12
Machine Chest Fly             3                      10-15
Dumbbell Row                    4                     8-12
Lat Pull Down                      4                    8-12
Machine Shoulder Press      4                    8-12
Dumbbell Lateral Raise        3                  10-15
Machine Triceps  Dip             3                 8-12
Lat Pull Down                        4                 8-12
Machine  Shoulder Press       4                 8-12
Day Two Lower Body Workout Program
Exercise                                    Sets           Reps
Leg Press                                     4             8-12
Dumbbell Stiff Leg Dead Lift      4             8-12
Leg Extension                             3              12-15
Leg Curl                                       3             12-15
Standing Calf Raise                     3             20
Upper/Lower workout programs are great, because they allow you to hit each muscle group twice 4 times week with three days.  This workout is a 4-day upper/lower workout program that utilizes only machine, dumbbell, and bodyweight exercises.  Tranquillity 360 Fitness have a full range of different types workout programs that can be bespoke to fit your workout goals.



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Exercise An Prescription For Couch Potatoes

24/10/2018

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Decades of sedentary behaviour (for example, sitting during most of your waking hours) can cause your heart muscle to shrink and stiffen. But for long-time couch potatoes, a mash-up of different types of aerobic exercise may help restore heart health, a new study suggests.
For the study, 53 healthy but sedentary middle-aged adults were divided into two groups. One (the exercise group) did high- and moderate-intensity aerobic training four or more days a week for two years. The other (the control group) engaged in regular yoga, balance training, and weight training three times a week for two years.
Each week, the exercise group did at least one long session of aerobic exercise (such as an hour of tennis or cycling) and one high-intensity session (for example, doing four-minute bursts of intense exercise alternating with three minutes of less intense exercise). They also did two or three sessions of moderate-intensity exercise (such as brisk walking) and one session of strength training per week.
People in the exercise group showed significant improvements in how their bodies used oxygen as well as less stiffness in the heart, whereas those in the control group experienced no such changes. The study was published April 10, 2018, in Circulation.
 Basic Three Day Circuits Training Plan to Get You Going With Your Goals by Tranquillity 360 Fitness
Day 1:
5-minute dynamic warm-up
  • Walk-Outs — 1 minute
  • Side Lunges — 30 seconds alternating sides
  • Foot-to-Hand With Shoulder Rotation — 30 seconds alternating sides
  • Banded Steps — 30 seconds
  • Overhead Triceps Stretch — 15 seconds each side
  • Side Bend Stretch — 15 seconds each side
  • Standing Figure 4 Stretch — 15 seconds each side
  • Arm Circles — 30 seconds each side
Circuit 1
  • Dumbbell Front Squats — 10 reps
  • Push-Ups — 10 reps
  • Dumbbell Bent-Over Rows — 10 reps
  • Repeat circuit for six minutes.
  • Rest 1 minute.
Circuit 2
  • Reverse Lunges — 10 reps each side
  • Single-Leg Deadlifts — 10 reps each side
  • Lateral Crawls — 5 sets of 3 steps each direction
  • Repeat circuit for six minutes.
  • Rest 1 minute.
Circuit 3
  • Renegade Rows — 10 reps each side
  • Suitcase Deadlifts — 10 reps
  • Forward Lunges With Overhead Hands — 10 reps each side
  • Repeat circuit for six minutes.
  • Rest 1 minute.
Finisher 1
  • Drop Squats — 10 reps
  • Forward/Backward Crawls — 5 steps each way
  • Single Leg Glute Bridges — 5 each side
Day 2:
5-minute dynamic warm-up Perform the same warm-up detailed above.
Circuit 2
  • Reverse Lunges — 10 reps each side
  • Single-Leg Deadlifts — 10 reps each side
  • Lateral Crawls — 5 sets of 3 steps each direction
  • Repeat circuit for six minutes.
  • Rest 1 minute.
Circuit 3
  • Renegade Rows — 10 reps each side
  • Suitcase Deadlifts — 10 reps
  • Forward Lunges With Overhead Hands — 10 reps each side
  • Repeat circuit for six minutes.
  • Rest 1 minute.
Circuit 1
  • Dumbbell Front Squats — 10 reps
  • Push-Ups — 10 reps
  • Dumbbell Bent-Over Rows — 10 reps
  • Repeat circuit for six minutes.
  • Rest 1 minute.
Finisher 2
  • Dumbbell Thrusters — 10 reps
  • Skater Lunges — 10 reps alternating sides
  • Hand Release Push-Ups — 10 reps
 
Day 3
5-minute dynamic warm-up Perform the same warm-up detailed above.
Circuit 3
  • Renegade Rows — 10 reps each side
  • Suitcase Deadlifts — 10 reps
  • Forward Lunges with Overhead Hands — 10 reps each side
  • Repeat circuit for six minutes.
  • Rest 1 minute.
Circuit 1
  • Dumbbell Front Squats — 10 reps
  • Push-Ups — 10 reps
  • Dumbbell Bent-Over Rows — 10 reps
  • Repeat circuit for six minutes.
  • Rest 1 minute.
Circuit 2
  • Reverse Lunges — 10 reps each side
  • Single-Leg Deadlifts — 10 reps each side
  • Lateral Crawls — 5 sets of 3 steps each direction
  • Repeat circuit for six minutes.
  • Rest 1 minute.
Finisher 3
  • Suitcase Deadlifts + Bent-Over Rows — 10 reps
  • Squat Thrusts + Tuck Jumps (optional) — 10 reps
  • Mountain Climbers — 20 reps alternating sides
 
Great Workout Partner to Help You On Your Way to A Healthier Life.
  • Tranquillity 360 Fitness Slimming Protein Shake
  • Tranquillity 360 Fitness Sake Bottle
  • Tranquillity 360 Fitness Fat Burner

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Slimming the thighs  as well as the belly  is good for the heart

17/10/2018

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Whether you carry extra fat in your belly (an apple shape) or your thighs (a pear shape), slimming down can help your heart, according to a new study.
Previous research found that while belly fat was clearly linked to a higher risk of heart problems, in comparison, fat in the thighs and backside seemed to be associated with less heart disease risk. But an analysis of seven weight-loss studies including a total of 399 people (mostly women) challenges that latter claim.
Losing inches in the thighs, hips, and buttocks tended to lower other risk factors for heart disease, according to the findings, which were published in the April 4 Journal of the American Heart Association. For lowering cholesterol, losing leg fat was just as important as losing abdominal fat. The bottom line: Losing excess weight, whether from your belly or your buttocks, will benefit your heart.
 
20 Minutes Workout to Get You On Your Way to Loosing Those Extra Fat
Running Man
Fitness Focus: Glutes, Calves, Thighs, Hips, Core
  • Stand facing stairs with elbows bent at sides.
  • Take a giant step up to second step with right foot, then hop up, bringing left knee toward chest.
  • Land on stair with right foot.
  • Immediately step down to the floor with left foot while bending right leg behind you.
  • Hold for 5 counts, keeping your abs tight to help you balance.
  • Do 16 to 20 explosive hops on right foot, using your arms to gain momentum; switch sides and repeat.
Beginner Option: Step up without hopping; hold the end phase of the exercise for 2 seconds, touching back foot to floor to help with balance.
Standing Flyer
Fitness Focus: Thighs, Calves, Hips, Chest, Shoulders, Core
  • Stand sideways to stairs, placing right foot on the first or second step.
  • Keep feet wide apart and turn toes out 45 degrees.
  • Hold a 3- to 5-pound dumbbell in each hand, palms forward, arms extended at chest height and elbows slightly bent (not shown).
  • Bring weights together in front of chest while lowering hips into a plié.
  • Hold for 2 seconds.
  • Return to starting position and repeat for 16 to 20 reps; switch sides.
Beginner Option: Lower halfway down into a semi plié; keep hands on your hips (no weights).
Reverse Lunge
Fitness Focus: Glutes, Legs, Hips, Core
  • Stand facing staircase with right foot planted on the first or second step, holding 3- to 5-pound weights at hips.
  • Leaning forward slightly, lunge back with left leg, bending right knee 90 degrees and keeping knee aligned over ankle.
  • Remain in low position and bring left foot up to meet right on step.
  • Squat down, lowering hips another 2 inches. Hold for 2 counts; repeat.
  • Do 16 to 20 reps, alternating sides.
Beginner Option: Lose the weights and bend knees only 45 degrees. Do 12 reps on each leg.
Leg-Step Extension
Fitness Focus: Glutes, Hips, Hamstrings, Core, Chest, Arms
  • Get on all fours with hands stacked under shoulders and toes pressed into step.
  • Tuck right knee in toward chest.
  • Extend right leg behind you and squeeze glutes; hold for 2 counts (not shown).
  • Do 10 reps; switch sides.
Beginner Option: Do this exercise on the floor instead of the stairs, and perform only 6 reps per leg.
Single-Leg Rotation
Fitness Focus: Legs, Thighs, Glutes, Hips, Obliques
  • Stand facing away from the stairs with left toes on the first step, torso straight, holding a 3- to 5-pound dumbbell in each hand.
  • Bend right knee 90 degrees, keeping knee aligned with ankle.
  • Turn torso to the right and bring weights over outside of right thigh.
  • Hold for 2 counts; return to start.
  • Do 16 to 20 reps; switch sides.
Beginner Option: Do the rotations without weights; bend knee only 45 degrees.
Burn 225 Calories in 20 Minutes
  • Stay on the stairs for this intense, fat-blasting cardio routine. You'll burn approximately 225 calories while sculpting your legs, butt, and abs.
Minutes 0:00-3:00
Basic Stepping
  • Walk up and down the staircase, pumping arms.
  • For the third minute, lunge upstairs two at a time; go down single stepping.
Minutes 3:00-7:00
Side Step
  • Stand with left side facing stairs.
  • Step up, leading with left foot and pumping arms; climb up on an angle.
  • Switch sides after 2 minutes.
Minutes 7:00-8:00
Basic Stepping
  • Repeat minutes 0:00-3:00.
Minutes 8:00-10:00
Explosive Toe Tap
  • Hop up to first stair with left foot, tapping ball of foot on step.
  • Switch legs, hopping up with right foot and down with left.
  • Continue, switching sides and moving as explosively as you can.
Minutes 10:00-12:00
Basic Stepping
  • Repeat minutes 0:00-3:00.
Minutes 12:00-14:00
Mountain Climber
  • Place both hands on second or third step, palms aligned under shoulders, leg extended behind you.
  • Hop left knee toward chest, then bring right knee forward and left leg back.
  • Keep head above heart at all times.
Minutes 14:00-16:00
Basic Stepping
  • Repeat minutes 0:00-3:00.
Minutes 16:00-18:00
Squat Jump
  • Stand in a half squat, knees bent about 45 degrees.
  • Jump up, landing on first stair.
  • Step down to floor; immediately squat down and jump up again.
Minutes 18:00-20:00
Basic Stepping
  • Repeat minutes 0:00-3:00.
 
Props you will need to help you on your way to your fitness dreams, as you may or may not know exercise is only 50% percent of your journey, healthy diet and dedications is the other 50%.
  • A good quality multi-vitamin
  • Good protein quality protein powder
  • Professional help/ dietitian putting your diet together
  • A good music playlist to get you going

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Best Way To Avoid Workout Injuries

5/10/2018

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You might be focused on outcomes when you exercise: stronger muscles, weight loss, or other aspects of better health and wellness. But if you don't focus on the exercise, and what it takes to do it safely, you may set yourself up for workout injuries. The last thing you want to do when nearing your workout goal is to get injured, in this blog I want to break down the basic principle of exercise, that will help you towards your goals and hopefully keep you injury free.  
Start strong
Safe exercise requires planning and careful execution. Start by finding the best exercise for your ability. For example, if you have joint pain, you can avoid workout injuries by choosing exercise that relieves joint pressure, such as swimming or cycling. If you have balance problems, a supervised exercise program with a personal trainer might be a safer bet. Discuss the options with your doctor, a personal trainer, or a friend; and get the okay from your doctor before starting a program, especially if you have heart or lung disease.
Getting the right equipment also helps ensure safe exercise. If using hand weights, start with a level that matches your current ability. And choose clothes and shoes designed for your type of exercise. For example, wear reflective clothing if you're going to walk, run, or cycle outside, so you'll be visible to drivers.
Basic rules for safe exercise
While you're exercising, avoid workout injuries by following some simple guidelines. Make sure that you:
  • Start with a warm up. warming up your body pumps nutrient-rich, oxygenated blood to your muscles as it speeds up your heart rate and breathing. Getting blood to the muscles helps make them more amenable to change, which will help you avoid workout injuries. A simple warm up can be walking in place while gently swinging your arms.
  • Learn the correct way to do your exercises. Don't sacrifice good form and posture for the sake of finishing a set or routine.
  • Boost your activity level gradually. Unless you already exercise frequently and vigorously, plan to work your way up to more complex routines.
  • Pay attention to your body. Don't exercise when you're sick or tired from overtraining. Fatigue may increase your risk of workout injuries. Note that your joints should never hurt as a result of exercise. If they do, stop the exercise you're doing or you'll risk workout injuries.
  • Stay hydrated while exercising, especially when it's hot or humid. If you're working out especially hard and sweating for more than an hour, you may want to choose sports drinks that replace fluids plus essential electrolytes. Just remember that these beverages may have lots of calories, so go easy on them.
  • Call for help if you experience notable dizziness or faintness, chest pain, or significant or persistent shortness of breath.
After you exercise
Cool down after a workout for five to 10 minutes. It won't prevent workout injuries, but it will help prevent muscle cramps and dizziness while slowing quick breathing and a fast-beating heart. An easy way to cool down is to walk around or gently march in place until you notice that your heart rate and breathing are slowing down.
In between workouts, make sure you pay attention to muscle soreness. Soreness that begins 12 to 24 hours after exercise is normal. But if you have persistent or intense muscle pain that starts during a workout or right afterward, or persists more than one to two weeks, call your doctor.
Also, avoid training too hard or too often. Either can cause workout injuries from overuse like stress fractures, stiff or sore joints and muscles, and inflamed tendons and ligaments.
If you go for weeks or months without exercising, drop back if necessary when you start again by shortening cardio workouts, doing cardio at a lower intensity, lifting lighter weights, choosing easier exercises, or doing fewer reps or sets. This will help keep you on a safe exercise program and avoid workout injuries, so you can keep exercising in the future.
If you are not sure where to start with your workout goals, then tranquillity 360 fitness have a number of personal trainers, programs and supplements available who can point you in the right directions.


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    This blog is updated by Tranquillity 360 fitness personal trainers, as well as other guest bloggers.

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